Now that the exclusive license Apple had for Thunderbolt has expired,
since Computex 2012 we have seen a number of motherboards destined for
PCs with a Thunderbolt connector. Thunderbolt on a motherboard is still
an added luxury, adding some $40 to the cost of the board to the user,
though that can pale in comparison to the cost of Thunderbolt devices
and storage. Despite all this, Gigabyte’s foray into the Thunderbolt
world is initiated in part by the board we are reviewing today – the
Gigabyte Z77X-UP4 TH. Using the Z77 chipset we get a motherboard with
two Thunderbolt ports, but it also has the enhanced power delivery
brought about by Ultra Durable 5.
Gigabyte Z77X-UP4 TH Overview
Like many Gigabyte boards in the Z77 range, there are very few issues
with the Ivy Bridge platform in Gigabyte’s hands. Due to MultiCore
Enhancement, CPU performance matches that of other Gigabyte and ASUS
products this generation, and the Z77X-UP4 TH comes with the two major
additions – a two port Thunderbolt controller, and IR3550 ICs to help
with the power delivery. As we saw on the Gigabyte X79S-UP5, these ICs
do help with power consumption assuming the cost can be justified.
Visually, the board does look a little empty with smaller heatsinks, a
gap left for an mSATA drive and some empty IO, but we do have a classic
three-way PCIe device implementation such that with an Ivy Bridge
processor, the board can run x16/-/-, x8/x8/- or x8/x4/x4 in PCIe 3.0
mode. We lack any extra SATA ports, with only those provided by the
chipset being used, and the back panel uses only USB 3.0 – two from the
chipset and four from a VIA VL800 controller. The other two USB 3.0
ports that the chipset provide are used for an onboard USB 3.0 header.
In terms of extra hardware and controllers beyond the chipset standard,
we are hard pushed to find anything special beyond the Thunderbolt
controller – sure there is a USB 3.0 VIA VL800 chip, but the audio is a
Realtek ALC892 and the Ethernet is a Realtek 8111. The iTE chips
onboard give us access to a combination PS/2 port and a COM port as
well. But the lack of extra SATA ports is perhaps a little strange for a
UP4 product.
Performance on the Z77X-UP4 TH comes on par with the other Gigabyte
motherboards tested. This is due to the fact that the Z77X-UP4 TH
enables MultiCore Enhancement when XMP is enabled, as per our standard
testing methodology. This gives our test bed an extra 200 MHz under
full threaded load, which benefits all CPU intensive tasks. Power
consumption, due to the use of IR3550 ICs, is low compared to most Z77
motherboards we have tested, and the third PCIe 3.0 slot at performs
well with a PCIe 3.0 GPU plugged in.
The only question mark comes down to the price. Thunderbolt and Ultra
Durable 5 are, to quote a famous brand, ‘reassuringly expensive’.
Thunderbolt adoption in the PC market is quite low right now due to the
lack of competitive pricing, so having two ports on board for up to
twelve devices is a bit overkill. This limits the Z77X-UP4 TH more into
a niche target segment. Though if you have 6-12 TB devices, then this
is a nice board to consider. For all other usage scenarios, your
$190-$200 might be worth investing in a Z77X-UD5H.
Visual Inspection
One of the benefits of using the IR3550 ICs in the power delivery is
that because each one is rated up to 60 amps, this means fewer phases
are needed on board. Having fewer phases means saving energy and cost,
but also results in smaller heatsinks, especially when we consider the
IR3550s have unique IP to help keep cool. This reduction in the number
of phases along with the smaller heatsinks gives the socket area of the
Z77X-UP4 TH a lot of room. Almost every air cooler under the sun should
fit on this motherboard, even a NoFan. (Actually, the NoFan will
probably impinge on the memory slots, requiring low profile memory).